Patent · US Expired

Microphone with non-symmetrical directivity pattern

US4685137A · kind A · utility

23Cited by
4References
11Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMay 17, 1985
Grant dateAug 4, 1987
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 17, 2005

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH04R1/38
  • WIPO fieldAudio-visual technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A microphone having unique polar response characteristics has a virtual axis of maximum pickup sensitivity which is angularly displaced from its physical horizontal longitudinal axis. Forward and rearward movement of a diaphragm is sensed by a sensing element mounted in spaced relationship to a rear side of the diaphragm. A substantially enclosed cavity is formed between the diaphragm rear side and the sensing element, with a non-symmetrical arrangement of at least one aperture for permitting sound pressure waves to enter said cavity, so that the polar response curve of the microphone in a horizontal plane is angularly displaced about a line perpendicular to the microphone's horizontal longitudinal axis.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.