Patent · US Expired

Infrared gas analyzer with automatic zero adjustment

US4687934A · kind A · utility

32Cited by
6References
22Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJan 10, 1986
Grant dateAug 18, 1987
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 10, 2006

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01N2201/12769
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

Automatic zeroing apparatus zeroes an infrared gas analyzer automatically upon the occurrence of preselected conditions to indicate zero in the absence of absorption of infrared radiation by a gas mixture being analyzed. The gas analyzer has a sample cell for containing a gas mixture to be analyzed. Infrared radiation directed through the sample cell is detected at a preselected wavelength to produce a detection signal. A signal processor outputs a signal systematically related to the difference between the detection signal and a reference signal. For zeroing the sample cell is filled with gas substantially nonabsorbent of infrared radiation at the respective characteristic wavelength. A comparator produces an error signal when the output signal differs from zero. A gain control automatically controls the signal level of the detection signal to reduce the output signal substantially to zero with the nonabsorbent gas filling the sample cell. The preselected conditions may include the passage of a predetermined time and a temperature drift beyond a predetermined limit.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.