Patent · US Expired

Acrylic fiber suitable for preparing carbon or graphite fibers

US4698413A · kind A · utility

8Cited by
7References
3Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 31, 1985
Grant dateOct 6, 1987
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 31, 2005

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC08F220/48
  • WIPO fieldMacromolecular chemistry, polymers
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

An acrylic fiber useful in the preparation of precursor fibers for the preparation of carbon or graphite fibers contains 93.0-99.4 mol percent acrylonitrile, 0.6-4.0 mol percent of ammonium or amine having a pKb of 5 or less as neutralizing cations for sulfonic and sulfuric acid end groups derived from the initiator and activator and as neutralizing cations for sulfonic acid groups derived from one or more sulfonic acid containing comonomers and 0-3.0 mol percent of one or more comonomers selected from the group consisting of simple acrylate or methacrylate esters, simply vinyl esters, styrene, vinyl chloride and vinylidene chloride, the fiber containing no more than 0.3 mol percent of cations other than ammonium or amine.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.