Patent · US Expired

Metabolic-demand pacemaker and method of using the same to determine minute volume

US4702253A · kind A · utility

252Cited by
5References
28Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 15, 1985
Grant dateOct 27, 1987
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 15, 2005

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
  • CPC primaryA61N1/36521
  • WIPO fieldMedical technology
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A metabolic-demand pacemaker in which the standby rate is a function of minute volume. Electrodes are placed in a blood vessel in the vicinity of the patient's pleural cavity, a known current field is established in the blood, and the impedance in the field is measured. The impedance is a function of the pleural pressure which, in turn, is a function of the patient's minute volume. The system also includes a mechanism for calibrating the standby rate to equal the nominal standby rate for a minute volume which equals a long-term average value, with the standby rate being changed in accordance with the deviation of the minute volume from the long-term average value.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.