Water-in-oil emulsions
US4708753A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventor
Key dates
| Filing date | Dec 29, 1986 |
| Grant date | Nov 24, 1987 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Dec 29, 2006 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY10S516/06
- WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
A water-in-oil emulsion is disclosed which comprises: PA0 (A) a continuous oil phase; PA0 (B) a discontinuous aqueous phase; PA0 (C) a minor emulsifying amount of at least one salt derived from (C)(I) at least one hydrocarbyl-substituted carboxylic acid or anhydride, or ester or amide derivative of said acid or anhydride, the hydrocarbyl substituent of (C)(I) having an average of from about 20 to about 500 carbon atoms, and (C)(II) at least one amine; and PA0 (D) a functional amount of at least one water-soluble, oil-insoluble functional additive dissolved in said aqueous phase; with the proviso that when component (D) is ammonium nitrate, component (C) is other than an ester/salt formed by the reaction of polyisobutenyl (Mn=950) succinic anhydride with diethylethanolamine in a ratio of one equivalent of anhydride to one equivalent of amine.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.