Patent · US Expired

Liquid crystal optical device

US4712873A · kind A · utility

36Cited by
6References
30Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 4, 1985
Grant dateDec 15, 1987
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 4, 2005

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG09G2320/0209
  • WIPO fieldAudio-visual technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A liquid crystal optical device comprising a pair of base plates each provided with an electrode, a ferroelectric liquid crystal sealed between the pair of base plates and at least one polarizer, wherein the ferroelectric liquid crystal provides a different monoaxially anisotropic phase having an axial direction through phase transition thereof, the ferroelectric liquid crystal gives an average molecular axis direction forming an angle .circle.H from the axial direction of the different monoaxially anisotropic phase under application of a polarity of voltage, the ferroelectric liquid crystal further gives an average molecular axis direction forming an angle .theta. from the axial direction of the different monoaxially anisotropic phase under the application of zero-voltage between the electrodes of the pair of base plates, the angle .circle.H being smaller than .theta., and one of the at least one polarizer is so arranged that the polarizing axis thereof is in substantially parallel with the average molecular axis direction giving the angle .theta. of the ferroelectric liquid crystal.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.