Patent · US Expired

Cooling apparatus

US4713101A · kind A · utility

3Cited by
12References
13Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateApr 15, 1986
Grant dateDec 15, 1987
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 15, 2006

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
  • CPC primaryF25B9/02
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A cooling apparatus comprises a chamber containing a pyrotechnic gas generating composition together with an igniter. When ignited, the gas generated by the composition is fed through filters where it is cooled to below the inversion temperature and it is then fed via a heat exchanger to a Joule-Thomson effect throttle where its temperature is further reduced. The gas output from the throttle is fed through a cool chamber where liquid gas collects. The outlet from the cool chamber is fed to the heat exchanger where it serves to reduce the temperature of the gas being fed to the throttle increasing the overall cooling effect.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.