Patent · US Expired

Point clutter threshold determination for radar systems

US4713664A · kind A · utility

24Cited by
20References
24Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateMay 24, 1985
Grant dateDec 15, 1987
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 24, 2005

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01S13/5248
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An adaptive detection threshold system for moving target detector and moving target indicator radar systems. The threshold system uses data from the echo input signal to reconstruct a threshold level closely resembling the output clutter residue in doppler filters due to point clutter sources. At least three azimuth data values are used, with the values being from adjacent coherent processing intervals and separated in azimuth a distance approximately equal to the beamwidth of the antenna system. The data at the same range from the three azimuths is combined to form an estimate of the residue at the output of a doppler filter, assuming that the echo is caused by point clutter. Compensation for radar instability and changes in scan rate or interpulse period is included. Data from conventional constant false alarm rate processing designed to control alarms from distributed interference, such as weather echoes, is also used to compensate the residue estimate.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.