Process for the production of non-foamed moldings

US4720519A · kind A · utility

Assignee

• BAYER HEALTHCARE LLC · DE

Inventors

• Wilfried Orywol · Overath, DE
• Fritz Ehrhard
• Walter Uerdingen · Leverkusen, DE

Key dates

• Filing date: Feb 26, 1986
• Grant date: Jan 19, 1988
• Expiry date: Feb 26, 2006

Classification

• Technology area (CPC C): Chemistry; Metallurgy
• CPC primary: C08G18/10
• WIPO field: Macromolecular chemistry, polymers
• WIPO sector: Chemistry

Abstract

Urea-modified bubble-free moldings based on polyisocyanate polyaddition products are made by reacting (a) an organic polyisocyanate with (b) a polyhydroxyl compound and/or polyepoxide in the presence of (c) a water chain extender in the form of an aqueous alkali aluminosilicate or an aqueous alkali-alkaline earth aluminosilicate of the zeolite type in a mold using cast resin technology. The reaction components are used in quantities such that the equivalent ratio of isocyanate to hydroxyl and/or epoxide groups is from 1.1:1 to 6.1. The chain extender is used in a quantity such that the amount of water is at least equivalent to the excess of isocyanate. These moldings may be made by a one-shot or a two-shot process. These moldings are characterized by better mechanical properties such as tensile strength and elongation than prior art moldings.