Patent · US Expired

Iridium treatment of neuro-stimulating electrodes

US4721551A · kind A · utility

33Cited by
9References
23Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 6, 1986
Grant dateJan 26, 1988
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 6, 2006

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC25D7/00
  • WIPO fieldSurface technology, coating
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Microelectrodes of the art are limited to the charge density which can pass through them. The present invention discloses a method for electroplating iridium metal onto the surface of a metallic microelectrode for use in a biomedical prosthetic device, which method comprises: PA0 (a) placing the metallic microelectrode into an aqueous solution of iridium ion of between about 1 and 10 percent by weight; and PA0 (b) electroplating the microelectrode of step (a) using a current of between about 0.5 and 15 milliamps wherein said current is controlled by a current controller. In another aspect the method discloses in step (b) the current is also biased and simultaneously applied in a mode wherein the current is equivalent to an impressed voltage of between about 1.5 and 6.0 volts positive. In other aspects, the method also includes the following :A-after step (b): (c) conditioning the microelectrode after step (b) by heating at a temperature of between about ambient and 350.degree. C.; B-after step (c): (c-1) optionally subjecting the iridium-coated microelectrode of step to ultrasonic energy in the range of between about 1 and 20,000 hertz for between about 0.1 and 10 minutes in a phos…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.