Patent · US Expired

Condensation copolymers containing copolymerized isoquinoline derivative colorants and products therefrom

US4740581A · kind A · utility

47Cited by
6References
12Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 24, 1987
Grant dateApr 26, 1988
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 24, 2007

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC09B5/14
  • WIPO fieldMacromolecular chemistry, polymers
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Condensation polymers including linear polyester, unsaturated polyester, and polycarbonate types, wherein certain 3H-dibenzo-[f,ij] isoquinoline-2,7-dione colorants are copolymerized (condensed) into the polymer to impart a wide range of colors from yellow to blue thereto. These colorants are fast to ultraviolet and visible light, are thermally stable and nonsublimable at the polymer processing (includes preparation) temperatures, and are nonextractable therefrom, rendering the polymers particularly suitable for use as beverage bottles and food, pharmaceutical and cosmetic containers, as well as in producer colored fibers. The colorants have the formula ##STR1## wherein: X is --O--, --S-- or --NH--; --X--R.sub.1 --Z in combination is hydrogen or halogen; R.sub.1 is selected from alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl or the like, and when X is --O-- or --NH--, --R.sub.1 --Z also can be hydrogen; each of R.sub.1, Rhd 2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 is hydrogen or an organic substituent; and wherein the molecule carries at least one condensable group.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.