Patent · US Expired

Rapid vapor transport through unwetted porous barriers

US4743378A · kind A · utility

2Cited by
1References
15Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateNov 17, 1986
Grant dateMay 10, 1988
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 17, 2006

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S203/18
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A method of increasing the rate the transport of volatiles through porous barriers (13) such as membranes consists of subjecting the porous barriers (13) to a vacuum for sufficient time to remove any permanent gas from the pores (V), admitting a non-wetting liquid through inlet (14) to the barrier (13) either before or during the application of the vacuum whereby the non-wetting liquid forms films or bubbles (16) which seal the pores (V) to create a low pressure region within each pore (V) which is filled with vapor of the non-wetting liquid. The invention may be used to transport volatiles such as ethanol across a membrane and to transfer heat across a membrane.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.