"N-by-N ""knockout"" switch for a high-performance packet switching system with variable length packets"
US4754451A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Aug 6, 1986 |
| Grant date | Jun 28, 1988 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Aug 6, 2006 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
- CPC primaryH04L49/3027
- WIPO fieldDigital communication
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
The present invention relates to an N-input, N-output "Knockout" packet switch (11) which uses decentralized control and distributed routing for routing high-speed, time-multiplexed, variable-length packets of information from the N inputs to the N outputs. More particularly, within the switch, the N input signals are separately synchronized such that the start of each arbitrarily arriving variable-length packet is synchronized to the start of a next mini time period of a sequence of mini time periods common to all inputs. The synchronized N input signals then propagate along separate broadcast buses (14) to each of N bus interface units (15) which include N packet filters (20), a concentrator (21) and a shared buffer (22) capable of processing variable-length packets. Each bus interface unit is associated with a separate one of the N outputs (12) of the switch, and the N packet filters therein are each associated with a separate one of the N broadcast buses for detecting if a packet on the associated bus is destined for the associated switch output. The concentrator is used to (a) reduce the number of separate buffers needed to receive packets which may arrive simultaneously and a…
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.