Patent · US Expired

Reinforced calcium aluminosilicate glass-ceramics

US4755489A · kind A · utility

25Cited by
1References
6Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 18, 1986
Grant dateJul 5, 1988
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 18, 2006

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC03C2214/20
  • WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

The present invention is directed to the production of SiC whisker- and/or fiber-reinforced, internally-nucleated glass-ceramic matrix composite articles consisting essentially of 0.5-60% by weight SiC whiskers and/or 15-70% by volume ceramic fibers substantially uniformly distributed in a glass-ceramic matrix consisting essentially, in weight percent on the oxide basis, of 16-20%, CaO, 38.5-46% Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, 35-42% SiO.sub.2, and up to 10% total of at least one nucleating agent in the indicated proportion selected from the group consisting of 0.1-3% Cr.sub.2 O.sub.3, 0.25-3% HfO.sub.2, 2-5% MoO.sub.3, 0.25-3% Nb.sub.2 O.sub.5, 0.25-3% Ta.sub.2 O.sub.5, 0.25-3% WO.sub.3, and 1-10% ZrO.sub.2, wherein Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 is present in an amount which is at least 5 mole percent and up to 50 mole percent in excess of that present in stoichiometric triclinic anorthite, and wherein the predominant crystal phases in the glass-ceramic are triclinic anorthite and mullite and/or .alpha.-Al.sub.2 O.sub.3. Up to 1.5% As.sub.2 O.sub.3 may advantageously be included in the composition.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.