Patent · US Expired

Space surveillance apparatus with sound source and method of short-range space surveillance

US4755973A · kind A · utility

4Cited by
6References
26Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMay 20, 1986
Grant dateJul 5, 1988
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 20, 2006

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG08B13/1609
  • WIPO fieldControl
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A space surveillance apparatus includes at least one source of sonic radiation driven by a driver circuit as well as a processing or evaluation circuit. Upon movement of an object, or presence of a foreign object within a monitored space, the processing circuit triggers an alarm signal. Each sonic source defines the volume of its own monitored space, according to the equation: EQU L=D.sup.2 /(4.lambda.), wherein: PA1 L=Length of main direction of radiation of the monitored space; PA1 D=Diameter of diaphragm of sonic source; and PA1 .lambda.=Wavelength of acoustic wave. The driver circuit drives the sonic source either in continuous mode, or in pulsed mode, and either at a constant wavelength or at a variable wavelength, i.e. in frequency modulation.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.