Patent · US Expired

Heavy oil hydroprocess including recovery of molybdenum catalyst

US4762812A · kind A · utility

70Cited by
8References
24Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateAug 21, 1985
Grant dateAug 9, 1988
Priority date
Expiry dateAug 21, 2005

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC10G49/18
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A process for the recovery of a spent molybdenum catalyst from a hydroprocess for the upgrading of a nickel and vanadium containing hydrocarbonaceous mineral oil. The nickel and vanadium contaminated molybdenum catalyst is oxidized to convert the metals to oxides. Aqueous ammonia is added to preferentially dissolve molybdenum from nickel and vanadium. An amount of ammonia is used in excess of the amount required to produce an active catalyst for recycle and the excess ammonia is removed prior to recycle of the catalyst. The selectively of the separation of molybdenum from nickel and vanadium is improved by adding a reducing agent before or during the ammonia dissolving step. Hydrazine is a suitable reducing agent. The recovered molybdenum is sulfided and recycled.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.