Patent · US Expired

Preparation process of compound semiconductor

US4767494A · kind A · utility

152Cited by
8References
26Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateSep 19, 1986
Grant dateAug 30, 1988
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 19, 2006

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01L21/0262
  • WIPO fieldSemiconductors
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A compound semiconductor thin film is formed by growing a plurality of molecular layers one over another. According to the present invention, while a carrier gas and a small quantity of hydride containing an element in Group V or VI are normally flowed, an organometallic compound which is diluted with hydrogen and which contains an element in Group III or II and a hydride which is diluted with hydrogen and which contains an element in Group V or VI are alternately introduced over a substrate so that an atomic layer of an element in Group III or II and an atomic layer of an element in Group V or VI are alternately grown over the substrate. According to this method, grown layers having a high degree of purity can be obtained. A portion such as a Ga-Ga two-layer structure formed in the growth of a surface of an element in Group III or II can easily be eliminated by the introduction of a hydrogen halide so that the surface defects and deep levels are significantly decreased and perfect crystals can be obtained. According to the present invention, a high-concentration doping of a III-V compound semiconductor becomes possible. The method of the present invention is advantageous in the fa…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.