Thin film optically variable article and method having gold to green color shift for currency authentication
US4779898A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Aug 21, 1987 |
| Grant date | Oct 25, 1988 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Aug 21, 2007 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY10S283/904
- WIPO fieldOther consumer goods
- WIPO sectorOther fields
Abstract
Thin film optical variable article to be used in a reflection mode having a gold to green color shift with angle for currency authentication and adapted to be carried by a substantially opaque currency sheet which serves as a substrate. The article includes a substantially transparent, optically thick element carrying a subtractive colorant and having first and second surfaces and a multilayer interference coating carried on one of said first and second surfaces. The article is adapted to be carried by the currency sheet so that the coating faces the currency sheet and the colorant carrying element serves as a superstrate facing the incident light. The multilayer interference coating is comprised of a substantially opaque layer of aluminum nearest the substrate, followed by a layer of magnesium fluoride, and then by a layer of chromium having substantial transmission. The colorant has a yellow hue. At normal incidence of light the article has a coppery-gold color shifting towards a vivid green at non-normal incidence of light. The colorant operates in an essentially subtractive mode in combination with the multilayer interference coating to provide the color shift from gold to gree…
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.