Patent · US Expired

Preparation of halophthalic anhydrides

US4785121A · kind A · utility

8Cited by
1References
14Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 29, 1986
Grant dateNov 15, 1988
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 29, 2006

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC07D213/61
  • WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A process for selectively substituting an aromatic nitro group of a nitrophthalic anhydride with a halo group which comprises contacting the nitroaromatic-containing compound with a phosphorus halide of formula: EQU R.sub.n PX.sub.5-n wherein n is selected from 0, 1, 2 and 3; R is selected from the group consisting of C-6 to C-10 aryl and substituted aryl wherein the substituents are selected from the group consisting of: straight and branched chain alkyl, alkoxy, and haloalkyl; halogen, sulfonate and mixtures thereof; and X is a halogen. The process can take place in the presence of an arylphosphorusoxydihalide solvent or without using a solvent. The use of an arylphosphorustetrahalide and particularly phenylphosphorustetrachloride is preferred. The arylphosphorustetrahalide can be prepared in situ by contacting a solution of the corresponding arylphosphorusdihalide in an arylphosphorusoxydihalide solvent with a halogen. The process can further comprise the step of heating the reaction mixture to maintain a temperature of from about 25.degree. C. to about 175.degree. C. for from about 1 hour to about 24 hours.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.