Patent · US Expired

Method and apparatus for removal of gaseous, liquid and particulate contaminants from molten metals

US4786320A · kind A · utility

7Cited by
4References
6Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateAug 10, 1987
Grant dateNov 22, 1988
Priority date
Expiry dateAug 10, 2007

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC22B9/00
  • WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Method and apparatus for removal of nonelectrically-conducting gaseous, liquid, and particulate contaminants from molten metal compositions by applying a force thereto. The force (commonly referred to as the Lorentz Force) exerted by simultaneous application of an electric field and a magnetic field on a molten conductor causes an increase, in the same direction as the force, in the apparent specific gravity thereof, but does not affect the nonconducting materials. This difference in apparent densities cause the nonconducting materials to "float" in the opposite direction from the Lorentz Force at a rapid rate. Means are further provided for removal of the contaminants and prevention of stirring due to rotational forces generated by the applied fields.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.