Transponder useful in a system for identifying objects
US4786907A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventor
Key dates
| Filing date | Jul 14, 1986 |
| Grant date | Nov 22, 1988 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jul 14, 2006 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC G)Physics
- CPC primaryG06K19/0723
- WIPO fieldComputer technology
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
A reader transmits interrogating rf signals to a transponder including an antenna having a particular impedance. The signals received by the antenna are converted to a direct voltage which is introduced to a first terminal of a switch such as an emitter of a semi-conductor device having conductive and non-conductive states of operation. A second terminal of the switch, such as the base of the semi-conductor device, receives a voltage variable between first and second magnitudes in accordance with a pattern of binary 1's and 0's in a data source such as a read-only memory (ROM). This pattern of binary 1's and 0's is individual to an object identified by the transponder. The variable voltage on the base of the semi-conductor device causes the emitter-collector current of the semi-conductor device to vary between first and second amplitudes. When this current has the first amplitude, the impedance of the semi-conductor device and the ROM substantially matches the antenna impedance. When this current has the second amplitude, the impedance of the semi-conductor device and the ROM is substantially greater than the antenna impedance. Capacitance may be connected to the collector of the s…
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.