Patent · US Expired

Manufacture of haloalkyl lactams

US4792604A · kind A · utility

0Cited by
2References
13Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 20, 1987
Grant dateDec 20, 1988
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 20, 2007

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC07D223/10
  • WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A process for the manufacture of haloalkyl lactams having the formula ##STR1## wherein n is an integer having a value of from 1 to 3; m is an integer having a value of 1 or 2 and X is chlorine or bromine in the absence of an inert solvent by reacting a hydroxyalkyl lactam of the formula ##STR2## with a thionyl chloride or bromide in the liquid phase under anhydrous conditions, vaporizing and removing any excess thionyl halide along with SO.sub.2 by-product from the liquid reaction mixture under vacuum followed by vacuum distillation of the remaining liquid product mixture at a temperature below its decomposition and recovering said product. The product of this process can be obtained in greater than 90% yield and 99% purity.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.