New vinyl monomers capable of forming side-chain liquid crystalline polymers and the resulting polymers
US4793949A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Jun 3, 1986 |
| Grant date | Dec 27, 1988 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jun 3, 2006 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
- CPC primaryC08F26/00
- WIPO fieldPharmaceuticals
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
There is disclosed a new vinyl monomer capable of forming polymeric vesicles, micelles, monolayers, and side-chain liquid crystalline polymers. The vinyl monomer is of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is substituted or unsubstituted long chain alkyl or aryl and R.sub.2 is a hydrogen atom, alkyl, or aryl. The side-chain liquid crystalline polymers can be formed by free radical polymerization or by anionic polymerizations techniques. The different reaction methods give polymers of different configuration; the anionic technique results in a polymer having a nitrogen atom in the backbone. The polymers are useful in film and fiber formation and display good toughness.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.