Patent · US Expired

Multiphase asymmetric membrane reactor systems

US4795704A · kind A · utility

5Cited by
4References
5Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateOct 11, 1985
Grant dateJan 3, 1989
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 11, 2005

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02E50/10
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A catalyst such as an enzyme is contained in an asymmetric membrane between two immiscible liquid streams. A catalytic reaction is carried out by introducing a reactant to one stream and removing a product from the other stream. When the catalyst becomes deactivated, the membrane can be recharged with catalyst by displacing the deactivated catalyst and introducing fresh catalyst. The membrane has a skin layer that has pores sufficiently small so as to prevent leakage of the catalyst and a highly porous region that contains the catalyst. Insolubility of the catalyst in the immiscible liquid prevents loss of the catalyst for the highly porous region.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.