Patent · US Expired

Capacitive occupancy detector apparatus

US4796013A · kind A · utility

116Cited by
3References
12Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 15, 1986
Grant dateJan 3, 1989
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 15, 2006

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01H3/141
  • WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A capacitive occupancy detector apparatus includes a personnel containment device having first and second electrodes which will define an electric field therebetween which will be intercepted by a person present in the containment device. A detecting device is provided for detecting the capacitance formed between the first and second electrodes and a processor is provided for storing the capacitance at predetermined periods. The difference between the last capacitance detected and a capacitance previously stored is detected to determine the presence of a person when the difference indicates an increase of the capacitance exceeding a first predetermined threshold. A second threshold is set based upon the capacitance which determines the presence of a person so that the subsequent determination of the absence of a person is based upon detecting a decrease of the capacitance with respect to the second threshold.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.