Patent · US Expired

Detector and localizer for low energy radiation emissions

US4801803A · kind A · utility

96Cited by
0References
39Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 17, 1987
Grant dateJan 31, 1989
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 17, 2007

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH03F2200/261
  • WIPO fieldMedical technology
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A detector particularly suited for use in immuno-guided surgery capable of detecting very faint gamma emissions and thereby localizing cancerous tumor. The detector employs a hand manipular probe within which is contained a crystal such as cadmium telluride which is secured in a light tight compressively restrained environment employing compliant yet conductive components which also serve to exhibit varying accoustical impedance to impinging microphonic effects. A preamplifier is incorporated within the probe device itself which employs an integrator stage front end combining a field effect transistor and bipolar device with a very small feedback capacitance of less than one picofarad. A bootstrap technique is utilized to enhance the amplification of the bipolar amplification stage. Pulse related signals outputted from the device are normalized and compared to produce pulse data which are analyzed. In one mode of operation a siren effect is employed to guide the surgeon towards emission sources.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.