Patent · US Expired

Electrically controlled spring element

US4802660A · kind A · utility

6Cited by
5References
3Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateMar 15, 1988
Grant dateFeb 7, 1989
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 15, 2008

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH10N35/00
  • WIPO fieldMechanical elements
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

An electrically controlled spring element according to the invention comprises one or more basic spring elements and a mechanical transformer to increase the stretch of the spring element. The basic spring element comprises two mechanically connected elements with an intermediate transmission for power output, each of the elements consisting of a rod pre-magnetized by permanent magnets and consisting of highly magnetostrictive material (Terfenol), a surrounding excitation coil and an outer frame holding the parts together. The magnetic orientation of the pre-magnetization and the coils shall be such that, regardless of the direction of the control current, the electrically controlled excitation is always directed in the same direction as the pre-magnization in one element and is always directed in the opposite direction to the pre-magnetization in the other element.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.