Patent · US Expired

Fill neck assembly for on board refueling vapor recovery system

US4809863A · kind A · utility

60Cited by
4References
20Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 16, 1987
Grant dateMar 7, 1989
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 16, 2007

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB60K2015/048
  • WIPO fieldTransport
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

A fill neck assembly of a vehicle fuel tank fill pipe incorporates in a single housing valving arrangements employed in an on board refueling vapor recovery system which prevents fuel vapor displaced from the fuel tank during a refueling operation from being discharged into the atmosphere. A fuel passage through the housing and connected to the fill pipe incorporates a nozzle seal near its inlet which will sealingly receive a standard fuel dispensing nozzle to enable fuel to be discharged from the nozzle into the fuel passage while preventing fuel vapor from being discharged from the fuel passage into the atmosphere. Vapor displaced from the tank by the incoming fuel passes from the tank through an outer hose loosely surrounding the fill pipe into a second passage through the housing having a vapor-liquid discriminator, a float valve and a vapor valve whose outlet is connected to a vapor receiving canister. In one embodiment, the vapor valve is opened in response to the insertion of the fuel dispensing nozzle into the nozzle seal, in a second embodiment the vapor valve is opened when the pressure of fuel vapor exceeds a set pressure. Emergency pressure relief valves are also incorp…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.