Patent · US Expired

Chromogenic acridinone enzyme substrates

US4810636A · kind A · utility

136Cited by
3References
68Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateNov 20, 1987
Grant dateMar 7, 1989
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 20, 2007

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S435/805
  • WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Chromogenic acridinone enzyme substrate compounds comprising 7-hydroxy-9H-acridin-2-one chromogens derivatized at the 7-hydroxy-position with an enzymatically-cleavable group and disubstituted at the 9-position with alkyl or aryl groups, which can be the same or different, preferably lower alkyl or phenyl, respectively, or together form a cyclohexa-2,5-diene-4-one residue or a 4-hydroxycycloxhexyl residue, and 7-hydroxy-1,3-dihalo-9,9-dimethyl-acridin-2-one intermediates useful for the preparation of the novel chromogenic acridinone enzyme substrate compounds and methods therefor. The enzymatically-cleavable group is a radical of a compound Y-OH comprising an enzyme-specific moiety which is capable of being cleaved by a specific enzyme wherein a deprotonated form of the chromogen is liberated having an absorbance maximum in basic solution which is substantially greater than the absorbance maximum of the chromogenic acridinone enzyme substrate compound to provide a distinct change in absorbance which can be accurately measured and correlated to the amount of enzyme present in a liquid test sample.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.