Patent · US Expired

Preparation of aromatic nitriles

US4814479A · kind A · utility

6Cited by
4References
5Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 13, 1986
Grant dateMar 21, 1989
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 13, 2006

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC07C253/28
  • WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Aromatic nitriles, in particular phthalodinitriles, are prepared from an appropriately alkyl-substituted aromatic hydrocarbon by catalytic oxidation with oxygen or an oxygen-containing gas in the presence of ammonia at elevated temperatures in the vapor phase, in the presence of a catalyst which contains from 2 to 10% by weight of vanadium(V) oxide, from 1 to 10% by weight of antimony(III) oxide, from 0.02 to 2% by weight of an alkali metal oxide and alumina, by a process in which from 0.01 to 1.0% by weight of an alkaline earth metal, or of a compound of an alkaline earth metal, in particular barium or a barium compound, is added to the catalyst.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.