Process for extruding a puncture sealant and forming an elastomeric laminate
US4816101A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Aug 27, 1987 |
| Grant date | Mar 28, 1989 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Aug 27, 2007 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY10T152/10693
- WIPO fieldOther special machines
- WIPO sectorMechanical engineering
Abstract
A process is disclosed for extruding a flat strip of uniformly thick sealant stock from an extruder which extrudes the sealant stock with a rotary helical action. The stock consists essentially of a vulcanizable mixture of a high molecular weight (mol wt) elastomer, a low mol wt elastomer, a curing agent and a processing aid selected from a tackifier and a homogenizer. The strip is less than about 10 mm thick, and at least 10 times as wide as it is thick. The stock does not flow and cannot be poured even at 212.degree. F. The stock is supplied to the extruder by a reciprocating pump which maintains an intermittent pressure yet provides the required uniform thickness of strip. Each component of the stock strongly adheres to any surface, to all metal surfaces and to each other, making it difficult to obtain a homogeneous mixture. The rate at which the strip is discharged from the extruder is maintained substantially constant, and its thickness controlled by the speed of a horizontal endless belt conveyor onto which the vertically hanging strip is continuously discharged. A spray coating of aqueous polyvinyl alcohol, which is then dried, leaves a detackified surface without which the …
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.