Patent · US Expired

Electrochemical assay for cis-diols

US4820636A · kind A · utility

81Cited by
5References
6Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 21, 1986
Grant dateApr 11, 1989
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 21, 2006

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S435/817
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

The invention disclosed relates to an electrochemical assay which is particularly concerned with an assay for the presence of, or amount of, glycosylated haemoglobin in a blood sample, but which extends to a general assay for detecting the presence of, monitoring the level of or determining the concentration of compounds containing cis-diol groups, such as glycols, nucleic acid components, sugars, polyols, catechols and glycosylated proteins. When ferrocene boronic acid or a derivative thereof is present free in solution, it can act as a mediator for a wide range of oxido-reductases. However in the presence of, for example, sugars containing the cis-diol structure, the metallocene (such as ferrocene boronic acid) covalently binds to the sugar. When the ferrocene boronic acid is thus bound, it is essentially immobilized and its properties as a mediator and ability to diffuse will be markedly affected.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.