Patent · US Expired

Compounds for ferroelectric liquid crystal devices

US4824217A · kind A · utility

13Cited by
16References
10Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateAug 19, 1986
Grant dateApr 25, 1989
Priority date
Expiry dateAug 19, 2006

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC09K2019/3095
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

##STR1## Ferroelectric smectic liquid crystal mixtures are provided consisting of two constituents; a smectic host and another containing a chiral compound in which rotation of the chiral center relative to the molecular core is sterically hindered, so that the chiral compound induces a high Ps in the mixture. A preferred class of chiral compounds is those derived from naturally occurring compounds with chiral groups, especially .alpha.-hydroxycarboxylic acids, amino acids and terpenoids, e.g. with chiral groups (I), (II), (III). The chiral group is incorporated into a compound containing a mesogenic combination of groups, e.g. with chains of cyclic groups and some mesogenic combinations are described.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.