Patent · US Expired

Directly emitting dielectric transmission line

US4825221A · kind A · utility

474Cited by
7References
5Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 7, 1987
Grant dateApr 25, 1989
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 7, 2007

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01Q19/19
  • WIPO fieldTelecommunications
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

Means are provided for radiating electromagnetic waves from a receiving end zone of a dielectric line for transmitting electromagnetic waves without the need for a metal horn antenna or a metal waveguide, and matching problems are thereby substantially avoided. Said means are provided by shaping the end of the line to specified contours, by varying the dielectric constant of the material of the line in a gradient longitudinally near the end zone of the line, and by arranging a reflecting mirror or lens to receive the waves emitted from the line. This waveguide is useful in wireless communications, radar transmission and similar applications.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.