Pressure responsive multiple input infusion system
US4828545A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Apr 16, 1987 |
| Grant date | May 9, 1989 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Apr 16, 2007 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
- CPC primaryA61M2005/14208
- WIPO fieldMedical technology
- WIPO sectorInstruments
Abstract
An infusion system for administering multiple infusates at individually programmable rates, volumes, and sequences in any order from any one or more of plural fluid input ports through a patient output port and into the circulatory system of a patient. Infusates may be either continuously or time sequentially administered, and infusates may be either intermittently administered at selectively regular intervals or in time overlap to administer a dilution. Various error conditions are automatically detected and alarms generated in the event of conflicts between infusates, to identify times of no infusions, and to identify system malfunctions. The system is selectively operable, among others, in a priming mode, a maintenance mode, a normal-on mode, and a manual override mode. The system is operative to adapt actual to desired flow rates in normal operation. All fluids flow through a unitary disposable cassette without making any other system contact. Air bubbles in the fluid line are automatically detected and disposed of. Fluid pressures are monitored and system operation adjusted as a function of such pressures. Infusates may be administered from syringes as well as from standard ba…
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.