Patent · US Expired

Vital processor implemented with non-vital hardware

US4831521A · kind A · utility

9Cited by
28References
17Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateNov 10, 1983
Grant dateMay 16, 1989
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 10, 2003

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG06F11/08
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A method and apparatus for effecting vital functions notwithstanding the fact that non-vital hardware is employed. A vital processor is implemented using non-vital hardware in the form of a digital computer which may for example be a microprocessor. The vital processor accepts binary input values and, based on a series of logical expressions relating output values to input values, determines the appropriate output values. Rather than employing a single bit to represent the condition of a particular input or output, unique multibit binary values or names are used. Each input or output has assigned to it at least two unique multibit values, each satisfying the code rules of a different code. Thus rather than representing a closed contact as a single 1 bit, and an open contact as a single 0 bit, the closed contact is represented by a unique multibit name which satisfies the code rules of a first code. At any point in the processing the value representing the contact can be checked to see if it satisfies the code rules, and if it does not a potential error is detected and handled. Although it is highly unlikely that a hardware failure would result in generating one of the few multibit …

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.