Patent · US Expired

Catheter-type electrochemical sensors

US4834101A · kind A · utility

146Cited by
16References
9Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 26, 1987
Grant dateMay 30, 1989
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 26, 2007

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01N27/4035
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A dual lumen CO.sub.2 catheter is formed of medical grade dual lumen silicone rubber tubing which has been impregnated with tridodecyl amine. The silicone tubing is gas permeable, and an external reference electrode is used to monitor the potential across the impregnated outer wall of the dual lumen tubing as a function of pH. The analyte to be monitored is selected from the group consisting of CO.sub.2, NH.sub.3, SO.sub.2, NO.sub.2, H.sub.2 S, and HCN, the internal reference and electrolyte solutions contained in the lumens being selected in response to the particular analyte desired to be monitored. In a CO.sub.2 embodiment, the reference lumen is filled with a buffered internal reference solution, and the response lumen is filled with a bicarbonate filling solution. Reference wires formed of Ag/AgCl in respective ones of the lumens forms the internal electrodes.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.