Patent · US Expired

Fluorinated cationic compounds

US4836958A · kind A · utility

6Cited by
5References
16Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateJul 31, 1986
Grant dateJun 6, 1989
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 31, 2006

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC11D1/004
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

The instant invention relates to fluorinated cationic compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.f is a perfluoroalkyl or perfluoroalkoxy-perfluoroalkyl group; PA0 R.sub.1 is alkylene optionally interrupted by --O--, --S--, --SO.sub.2 --, --SO.sub.2 NR'--, --CO.sub.2 --, --NR'--, or --CONR'-- where R' is hydrogen or lower alkyl; PA0 m is 0, 1 or 2; PA0 R.sub.2 is linear or branched alkylene; PA0 R.sub.3, R.sub.4, and R.sub.5 independently of one another represent alkyl or arylalkyl groups which are unsubstituted or substituted by hydroxyl, lower alkoxy, halogen, cyano or by polyalkyleneoxy, or R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached represent a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic radical or R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 together with nitrogen atom that links them represent a substituted or unsubstituted pyridine ring; and A.sup..crclbar. represents the anion of an organic or inorganic acid; and their particular use as surfactants.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.