Patent · US Expired

Use of pyrylium and thiapyrylium compounds as biological stains

US4840784A · kind A · utility

10Cited by
19References
9Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateAug 9, 1985
Grant dateJun 20, 1989
Priority date
Expiry dateAug 9, 2005

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01N33/52
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

Disclosed herein is an improvement in a method for distinguishing cells in a biological sample by staining with a dye, wherein the improvement comprises employing as the dye a compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein G is O or S; PA1 R.sup.1, R.sup.3, and R.sup.5 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, amino, styryl, bis(diaryl)vinylene, and ##STR2## wherein R is hydrogen or alkyl; PA1 Z represents the elements necessary to complete a basic heterocyclic ring system of the type used in cyanine dyes; PA1 n is 0 or 1; PA1 R.sup.2 is hydrogen or, taken together with either R.sup.1 or R.sup.3, represents the elements needed to complete an aromatic or a carbocyclic ring system; PA1 R.sup.4 is hydrogen or, taken together with either R.sup.3 or R.sup.5, represents the elements needed to complete an aromatic or a carbocyclic ring system; and PA1 X.sup.- is an anion.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.