Patent · US Expired

Process for resolution of optical isomers

US4849527A · kind A · utility

2Cited by
5References
7Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 30, 1988
Grant dateJul 18, 1989
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 30, 2008

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC07D209/14
  • WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A process for resolving a racemic modification of .beta.-adrenergic aryl- or hetaryl-oxypropanolamines such as (.+-.)-2-[2-hydroxy-3-[[2-(1H-indol-3-yl)-)-1,1-dimethylethyl]amino]propox y]benzonitrile into its individual enantiomers is described. The process comprises converting the racemic modification into a pair of diastereomeric urea derivativesby reaction with a chiral aralkylisocyanate; separation into the individual diastereomers; and facile regeneration of the starting amine by cleavage of the intermediate urea compound using hydrazine. This final step is improved by the addition of an .alpha.-keto carboxylic acid, such as pyruvic acid, which functions as a scavenger of nucleophilic by-products.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.