Patent · US Expired

Self-regulating heater employing reactive components

US4849611A · kind A · utility

419Cited by
12References
23Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 16, 1985
Grant dateJul 18, 1989
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 16, 2005

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH05B2203/02
  • WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

Novel electrical heater which are self-regulating as a result of appropriate combination of a constant current or constant voltage power source with a resistive heating component and a temperature-sensitive component. Preferred heaters comprise a plurality of heating units, each of which heating units comprises a reactive component, a resistive heating component, and a temperature-responsive component. Self-regulation of the heater may be achieved in a number of different ways, including the use of employing a reactive component and a temperature-responsive component which form a combination exhibiting an impedance which changes with temperature. The temperature-responsive component can for example change in dielectric constant, or in permeability or in shape, or can effect changes in the frequencies inputted to the reactive component.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.