Patent · US Expired

Method and kit for polynucleotide assay including primer-dependant DNA polymerase

US4851331A · kind A · utility

220Cited by
2References
24Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMay 16, 1986
Grant dateJul 25, 1989
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 16, 2006

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S435/81
  • WIPO fieldBiotechnology
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A probe polynucleotide binds to a target nucleotide sequence in the nucleic acid of a biological sample, and then is enzymatically extended in the 3'-direction with a mixture of nucleoside triphosphates including at least one nucleoside triphosphate that has been detectably labeled. After separating extended hybrid from unreacted nucleoside triphosphates, detectably-modified nucleotides which have been incorporated are determined. In some forms, the 3'-terminal nucleotide of the probe polynucleotide is selected to form a matched pair with some sample strands, but a mismatched pair with other sample strands. In such cases, if the primer dependent enzyme used for extension is one lacking 3'-exonuclease activity, then only those hybrids forming such a matched pair will be extended and subsequently determined.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.