Patent · US Expired

Cryo-mechanical combination freezer

US4856285A · kind A · utility

30Cited by
8References
25Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateSep 20, 1988
Grant dateAug 15, 1989
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 20, 2008

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
  • CPC primaryF25D16/00
  • WIPO fieldOther consumer goods
  • WIPO sectorOther fields

Abstract

This invention pertains to a method and apparatus for cooling and freezing of organic-comprised articles which makes use of liquid cryogen and of chilled gases from a mechanical refrigeration system to provide an economical process for reducing the temperature of the article. The article is contacted with a liquid cryogen and subsequently contacted with circulating cold gases in the mechanical refrigeration system. The improvement relates to the method and apparatus for producing the cold gases which are used in the mechanical refrigeration system; the method comprises using the cryogen vapors generated upon contact of the articles with the liquid cryogen as an indirect heat exchange fluid for removing heat from heat exchange fluids used in the mechanical refrigeration system. This indirect heat transfer using cryogen vapors supplements cooling of the mechanical refrigeration system cold gases by the mechanical refrigeration system chiller.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.