Patent · US Expired

Apparatus and method of short circuiting arc welding

US4866247A · kind A · utility

93Cited by
8References
45Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 14, 1988
Grant dateSep 12, 1989
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 14, 2008

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB23K9/092
  • WIPO fieldMachine tools
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

Apparatus and method to reduce spatter and allow better semi-automatic welding in short circuiting arc welding of the type using a single D.C. power supply for causing a welding current to pass through a welding wire extending variable distances from a holder and between the welding wire and a workpiece at a molten metal pool on the workpiece. The welding current flows in response to an arc voltage while the welding wire is fed from the holder toward the workpiece whereby the welding wire is subjected to a succession of welding cycles each of which include an arcing condition during which the wire is spaced from the pool and a short circuit condition during which a molten metal ball formed on the end of the wire contacts the metal pool and then transfers from the wire to the workpiece by a necking action. In this type of welding operation, the invention involves the application of a preselected amount of energy into the wire during the arcing condition for each welding cycle, which preselected amount of energy slightly exceeds the known value of energy necessary to melt a given volume of metal to form a consistent molten metal ball onto the end of the wire. This constant energy is …

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.