Patent · US Expired

Ceramic lamp end closure and inlead structure

US4868457A · kind A · utility

7Cited by
5References
9Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateJan 14, 1985
Grant dateSep 19, 1989
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 14, 2005

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01J61/825
  • WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

The life and performance of high pressure sodium vapor lamps using double wire ceramic seals and no exhaust tube is improved by an end closure and inlead structure which prevents condensation of sodium-mercury amalgam on sealing frit. One end of the arc tube has a plug portion which forms an integral part of the alumina tube without any sealing frit or glass intervening between portions. The plug portion includes a pedestal portion which projects inwardly from the outer region which is joined to the tube. The pedestal defines with the tube wall a ring chamber in which excess amalgam collects out of contact with any sealing frit. The other end of the tube is conventionally sealed by using sealing frit to cement an alumina plug but it is designed to run hotter to prevent condensation of amalgam at that end.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.