Patent · US Expired

Immersion cartesian ovoid lens

US4869580A · kind A · utility

7Cited by
3References
5Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateNov 21, 1986
Grant dateSep 26, 1989
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 21, 2006

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH10F77/407
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A substantially solid transparent body focuses light from an LED wholly immersed therein to a point external to the body. The body is composed of a substantially non-heat-conducting plastic material and has a surface with the curvature of a Cartesian Ovoid substantially in accordance with the formula L.sub.o .times.N.sub.o .times.L.sub.i .times.N.sub.i =C, where PA0 L.sub.o is the distance from a point on the surface to the external point; PA0 L.sub.i is the distance from the LED to the point on the surface; PA0 N.sub.o is the index of refraction in air; and PA0 N.sub.i is the index of refraction of the plastic material.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.