Patent · US Expired

Frequency or phase modulation

US4870384A · kind A · utility

11Cited by
3References
8Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateDec 21, 1988
Grant dateSep 26, 1989
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 21, 2008

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH03C3/0941
  • WIPO fieldBasic communication processes
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A frequency or phase modulator, in particular a DC-coupled frequency modulation synthesizer, comprises a voltage-controlled oscillator (1) in series with a divider (2) in a phase-locked loop, and an analog-to-digital converter (17) connected to control the divider in accordance with an input analog modulation signal. The converter (17), preferably a one-bit charge-balanced converter, has a noise-shaped frequency response to reduce noise at frequencies below the loop-bandwidth.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.