Triblock polyarylene polyether with polysiloxane segment and impact-improved blends thereof
US4871816A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Oct 22, 1987 |
| Grant date | Oct 3, 1989 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Oct 22, 2007 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
- CPC primaryC08L2205/05
- WIPO fieldMacromolecular chemistry, polymers
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
Polyarylene polyethers ("PAPE") with vinyl chain ends may be crosslinked to form networks with excellent physical and chemical properties except they tend to be brittle. In particular, a polysulfone ("PSU" made from bisphenol A and dichlorodiphenyl sulfone) with vinylbenzyl chain ends ("di-VB-PSU") is too brittle for many applications where impact resistance is essential. This brittleness is combatted by inserting a thermally stable rubbery poly(dimethylsiloxane) ("PDMS") segment having a number average molecular weight in the range from about 600 to about 5000 connected to di-VB-PSU segments by hydrosilylation in the presence of a Pt catalyst, to form a thermoplastic linear predominantly triblock oligomer with vinylbenzyl chain ends which are thermally crosslinkable. When crosslinked, the network formed has improved impact resistance and toughness, with only a little loss in the upper glass transition temperature if the relative lengths of the PDMS and PAPE are such as to provide the desired degree of phase microincompatibility sufficient to improve toughness. The triblock may be blended with a polymer with which the triblock may be crosslinked upon curing. If the VB-PSU-PDMS-PSU-…
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.