Patent · US Expired

Modular UV preionization package for a CO.sub.2 laser

US4882735A · kind A · utility

1Cited by
7References
19Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateDec 1, 1988
Grant dateNov 21, 1989
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 1, 2008

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01S3/09716
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

To eliminate a parasitic optical pulse and achieve other advantages a TEA CO.sub.2 gas laser has a sealed module 10 for providing photoionization radiation to a lasant gas mixture comprised of CO.sub.2. The sealed module includes a photoionization gas comprised of N.sub.2 and an envelope 12 for containing the photoionization gas. The module further includes within the envelope a preionizer device for inducing the photoionization gas to emit electromagnetic radiation within a predetermined range of wavelengths. The device is preferably a corona discharge type of semiconductor preionizer although spark discharge devices such as trigger wires, gaps and the like may be employed instead. The module further includes a window 32 which is comprised of material, such as LiF, that is substantially transparent to electromagnetic radiation within the predetermined range of wavelengths for coupling the electromagnetic radiation out of the envelope. Electrical terminals 18 and 20 exit the envelope and serve to conductively couple the preionizer to a source of high voltage energy. A laser includes at least one and preferably a pair of such sealed modules which flank the discharge region and which…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.