Patent · US Expired

Coating improvements

US4885069A · kind A · utility

8Cited by
1References
7Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 18, 1987
Grant dateDec 5, 1989
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 18, 2007

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC23C14/541
  • WIPO fieldSurface technology, coating
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A coating is formed on a substrate by sputter ion plating wherein a DC glow discharge is generated under soft vacuum conditions in the presence of the substrate and of a cathode constituted by the coating material thereby to release material at the cathode by ion bombardment, which released material diffuses to the substrate to form the coating thereon, and wherein a potential is applied to the substrate during coating. In order to control the coating, for example when it is an alloy containing Al and when the substrate has sharp edges, the potential is applied in the form of an AC bias of e.g. 20 to 200 volts wherein ion polishing occurs in the negative part of the cycle and retention of coating material in the positive part thereof.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.